bronnen

Eindexamen engels havo 2026, tijdvak 1

bij dit examen

Let op: beantwoord een open vraag altijd in het Nederlands, behalve als het
anders is aangegeven. Als je in het Engels antwoordt, levert dat 0 punten op.

opgave 1Tekst 1 Don’t knock vets

11p
Which of the following claims is made in Adrian Chiles’s article, judging
from Kate Platt’s letter?
A Pet owners lack the knowledge to decide which vet they should go to
in case of trouble.
B The public perception of the work vets do is a far cry from the
everyday reality of the job.
C Vets have become increasingly unable to cope with the demands of
their profession.
D Vets tend to propose expensive treatments that are unnecessary or
ineffective.
22p
Worden de volgende problemen waarmee dierenartsen te maken hebben
genoemd in de brief?
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 onderbezetting
2 te weinig tijd voor bijscholing
3 tekort aan middelen voor complexe zorg
4 toename van het aantal wanbetalers

opgave 2Tekst 2 38. Queen Mary I

31p
Which of the following fits the gap in the text?
A feminism
B nationalism
C scepticism
D sexism
41p
How can the tone of the text best be characterised?
A as approving and elated
B as cheeky and mischievous
C as compliant and concise
D as critical and doubtful
E as mundane and repetitive

opgave 3Tekst 3 Saving “The Scream”

51p
What function does paragraph 4 serve in the text?
A It argues that light rather than moisture is harming the painting.
B It offers technical details on the original colours in the painting.
C It presents the latest research outcomes into the decay of the painting.
D It stresses why efforts to preserve the painting are bound to fail.
61p
What is the purpose of the final sentence of paragraph 5?
A to criticise the currently outdated and inept conservation techniques
B to downplay the idea of over-generalising the conclusions of the study
C to raise awareness of the possible harmful chemicals present in paint
D to update art conservators of the looming dangers of storing artworks
71p
What becomes clear about “The Scream” from this text?
A It continues to increase in popularity because the public is unable to
view it.
B It is mostly stored for protection, but storage itself may contribute to its
deterioration.
C It is the most famous work owned by the museum, yet it cannot often
be displayed.
D It must be well-lit to be appreciated, but displaying it would cause the
paint to decay.

opgave 4Tekst 4 Illegal Supreme

‘a fake Supreme brand has been operating ‘legally’ since 2015’ (alinea 1)
81p
Hoe wordt de methode genoemd die Michele di Pierro gebruikt heeft om
zijn spullen ‘legaal’ te kunnen verkopen?
Citeer de Engelse term.
93p
Komen de volgende beweringen overeen met de inhoud van de tekst?
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 De fraude van Michele di Pierro werd ontdekt doordat de artikelen van
slechte kwaliteit waren.
2 Vanwege een gebrek aan bewijs kreeg de zoon van Michele di Pierro
een lagere straf.
3 De aanpak van Michele di Pierro werkte in zowel grote als kleine
landen.
4 Michele di Pierro kreeg een gevangenisstraf voor zijn fraude en moest
een schadevergoeding betalen.
5 Het merk Supreme heeft door de fraude van Michele di Pierro
reputatieschade geleden.
101p
What is the function of paragraph 7?
A to describe a similar case where the brand Supreme has successfully
defended its name
B to highlight the need for legislation to protect Supreme from losses
due to fake brands
C to mention that Supreme has also acted controversially regarding
authenticity
D to question the validity of the verdict that was reached by the judge in
favour of Supreme

opgave 5Tekst 5 Kansas doesn’t have a brand while New York does?

111p
What becomes clear about Eric Adams from paragraphs 1-3?
A He displayed indifference with regard to Kansas and had to publicly
defend himself.
B He had to apologise for his remarks about Kansas lacking defining
characteristics.
C He intended to promote his city but offended the people of Kansas in
the process.
D He overlooked some well-known similarities between his city and
Kansas.
121p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 3?
A but comparing our state to another?
B but complaining about us to an outsider?
C but someone else attacking this state?
D but thinking of moving somewhere else?
131p
What is the main function of paragraph 4?
A to analyse how people from Kansas mirror their natural surroundings
B to argue why people from Kansas are used to defending their state
C to explain why people from Kansas need to break down stereotypes
D to make clear that people from Kansas can be proud of their state
141p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 5?
A adding her campaign’s economic development theme into
B lashing out against the Mayor’s inaccurate statement in
C making sure to tease her political opponent a little in
D stretching the truth about Kansas in an attempt to justify
‘As noted, that’s the game, folks.’ (paragraph 7)
151p
What does the ‘game’ refer to here?
It refers to
A actively involving opponents while discussing local problems.
B attacking opponents personally while presenting political views.
C downplaying the problems addressed by opponents to win votes.
D exaggerating your own achievements to outsmart an opponent.
161p
Which of the following best summarises the point Eric Adams misses,
according to paragraph 8?
A Cheap marketing terms cannot describe the richness of reality.
B City marketing often overlooks the unique appeal of the countryside.
C Marketing campaigns falsely imply that country and city are in
competition.
D Marketing tricks can be used to cover up the negative aspects of a
place.
171p
What is the function of the example used in paragraphs 9 and 10?
A to clarify that Kansas is a better place to live than a big city
B to explain why Kansans have a personal interest in strangers
C to illustrate the true character of the people from Kansas
D to question if there are good Kansans despite the stereotype
Verschillende mensen komen in de tekst aan het woord en omschrijven
kenmerken van de staat Kansas.
182p
Noteer bij elke persoon het kenmerk dat het beste aansluit bij hun
uitspraken.
Let op, er blijven vier kenmerken over.
1 Eric Adams
2 Laura Kelly
3 Derek Schmidt
a its controversial history
b its economic climate
c its generous people
d its indistinct identity
e its rugged landscape
f its traditional priorities
g its unorthodox politics

opgave 6Tekst 6 Innovative Solar-Powered Crib

191p
What can be concluded from paragraphs 1 and 2?
A It is urgent that equipment to treat jaundice be readily available.
B Jaundice places a heavy strain on existing health systems.
C New and alternative treatments for jaundice are badly needed.
D The causes and effects of jaundice require further research.
201p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 3?
A caused a stir in public health care
B could have been avoided
C made me an incompetent parent
D required political intervention
212p
Komen de volgende beweringen over crib’A’glow overeen met de inhoud
van alinea’s 4-5?
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 In het ontwerp is er rekening mee gehouden dat het bijwerkingen
voorkomt.
2 Het heeft een effectievere geneeskrachtige werking dan bestaande
apparaten.
3 Voor de realisatie van het ontwerp is gebruikgemaakt van de ervaring
van mensen uit verschillende werkvelden.
4 Het heeft subsidies ontvangen die worden gebruikt voor de verdere
ontwikkeling van het apparaat.
221p
What becomes clear about crib’A’glow in paragraph 6?
A It has already made a remarkable impact.
B It is popular thanks to being a home-grown invention.
C It reveals inequalities in access to medical facilities.
D It works even better than expected.
231p
Which of the following is not mentioned as a strong point of the
crib’A’glow in paragraph 7?
A its effect on patients’ recovery time
B its good results
C its off-grid usage
D its suitability for private care
241p
Which of the following is true about Virtue Oboro, according to the text?
A Her own experiences inspired her to pursue her dream of starting a
tech company.
B Her persistence paid off when medical policies for children were
changed.
C She feels satisfied that she has been given a chance to transform her
life radically.
D She was put through a frightening event that ultimately enabled her to
try and rescue lives.

opgave 7Tekst 7 Calling it Quits

251p
What is the author’s opinion on ‘quiet quitting’ at work, according to
paragraph 1?
A It is a catchy phrase that mocks unproductive employees.
B It is a common cause of conflict with pushy employers.
C It is a dishonest and increasingly overused practice.
D It is a widespread but essentially meaningless term.
261p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 2?
A dial it down
B kiss and make up
C make a point
D take your time
‘When it comes to familial relationships, their beauty is also their curse’
(paragraph 3)
271p
How is this paradox explained in paragraph 3?
A No matter how much you dislike your family, it is nearly impossible to
avoid them.
B The connection with your family members is both unbreakable and
superficial.
C The family members you dislike most often turn out to be your allies in
times of trouble.
D Your family ties generally last a lifetime even when there is a lack of
common ground.
‘quiet-reapply-for-the-job’ (alinea 3)
281p
Wordt dit concept elders in de tekst beschreven?
Zo nee, antwoord ‘Nee’. Zo ja, noteer het nummer van de alinea.
291p
On what subject does the author have views that differ from Annie Duke’s,
judging from paragraph 4?
A admitting defeat in a family feud
B avoiding gatherings with family members
C openly ending a familial relationship
301p
Which of the following fits the gap in paragraph 5?
A online celebrities post messages full of sound and fury signifying
nothing?
B people never do go gently into that good night of social oblivion?
C the supposedly perfect lives presented there can make us feel
inferior?
D we allow ourselves to be manipulated and add unnecessary stress to
our lives?

opgave 8Tekst 8 The Cleopatra controversy

311p
What is said about the new docudrama Queen Cleopatra in paragraph 1?
A It depicts an Egyptian figure in a way that is considered incorrect.
B It provokes debate in the Arab world due to its Greek point of view.
C It revives longstanding cultural conflicts between Arab communities.
D It suggests that the ancient Egyptians were actually Greek.
321p
What can be concluded from paragraphs 2-3?
A Present-day Egyptians of all colours are gradually coming to terms
with their past.
B The casting of non-Egyptians shows systemic racism among Netflix
producers.
C The cultural heritage of the ancient Egyptians deserves to be
re-examined.
D White scholars have spread absurd conspiracy theories about
Egyptians.
331p
What is the function of paragraph 4 in relation to the topic of the text?
A to evaluate contemporary scholars who seem to ignore the topic
B to introduce a reputable source who studied the topic
C to stress the writer’s personal interest with regard to the topic
D to underline the importance of academic study of the topic
343p
Komen de volgende beweringen overeen met de inhoud van alinea’s 5-9?
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 UNESCO facilitated the research carried out by Diop.
2 Diop and Clarke challenged existing views on the roots of Egyptian
culture.
3 The matter of ancient Egyptians’ skin colour was taken to court by
Diop.
4 The museum of Cairo enabled Diop to further his studies.
5 Black Egyptians are alluded to in several holy texts.
351p
How can the writer’s attitude towards the topic of the text best be
characterised, judging from paragraph 10?
A He is certain that enlightened views will prevail.
B He is disappointed in the results of the research.
C He maintains his intellectual impartiality.
D He strongly defends his own opinion.
‘so how dare Pinkett Smith and Netflix so shamelessly appropriate Greek
and Arab culture’ (paragraph 1)
361p
In light of the text as a whole, how can this remark best be characterised?
A as concerned
B as condescending
C as factual
D as mocking
E as outraged
371p
In welke zin in Tekst 8 laat de schrijver voor het eerst merken dat hij
persoonlijk betrokken is bij het onderwerp van de tekst?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
Tekstfragment
Whether or not they are aware of it, people with a White savior complex have an underlying belief that they know best or that they have skills that BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and People of Colour) people do not have,…

Whether or not they are aware of it, people with a White savior complex have an underlying belief that they know best or that they have skills that BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and People of Colour) people do not have, Savala Nolan, JD, executive director of the Thelton E. Henderson Center for Social Justice at UC Berkeley School of Law, told Health. People with a White savior complex think they are somehow in the position that should enable them to have more power in solving the problem than the people who are impacted,” said Nolan. The White savior complex can play out in pop culture and real life. For example, in movies, you may see a White person coming to town to help “save” a BIPOC community-hether athletes, students, or wrongly accused prisoners. In real life, the White savior complex often occurs when White people see the day-to-day inequities that BIPOC communities face during or after a humanitarian crisis. health.com, 2023

381p
In welke alinea in Tekst 8 wordt voor het eerst een voorbeeld gegeven
van het fenomeen dat beschreven wordt in bovenstaand tekstfragment?
Noteer het nummer van de alinea op het antwoordblad.

opgave 9Tekst 9 To Chapel

391p
How can the first six lines best be characterised?
A as ambiguous
B as evocative
C as light-hearted
D as rambling
401p
In welke zin wordt duidelijk dat de familie van Ginnie vroeger meer
aanzien had dan nu?
Citeer de eerste twee woorden van deze zin.
412p
Komen de volgende beweringen over Ginnie overeen met de inhoud van
de tekst?
Noteer ‘wel’ of ‘niet’ achter elk nummer op het antwoordblad.
1 Ze doet zich opzettelijk ouder voor dan ze is.
2 Ze heeft er bewust voor gezorgd dat ze Ravi tegenkomt.
3 Ze wordt door haar zussen geplaagd omdat ze verliefd is op Ravi.
4 Ze is blij dat Ravi weet hoe ze heet.

opgave 10Tekst 10 A Center

421p
Which of the following is in line with the poem’s main message?
A Accept what you cannot change.
B Embrace conflict in order to evolve.
C Practise gratitude to find inner peace.
D Remain true to what you believe in.
E See opportunities instead of obstacles.

opgave 11Tekst 11 TLDR. Or did you?

Lees eerst de opgaven voordat je naar de tekst gaat.
‘TLDR (or TL;DR) is a common internet acronym for “Too Long; Didn’t
Read.”‘(What is TLDR?)
431p
Vanaf wanneer is er bewijs dat TLDR/TL;DR wordt gebruikt?
Noteer het jaartal op het antwoordblad.
441p
In welke context kan het beter zijn om TL;DR te gebruiken in plaats van
TLDR volgens de tekst?
Geef antwoord in het Nederlands.